Patrogozee.be - Verbes irréguliers anglais

Verbes irréguliers anglais

L'anglais comprend une dizaine de verbes irréguliers, et il n'existe qu'une seule façon de les apprendre : par coeur. Cependant il y a entre eux certaines relations, desquelles nous pouvons profiter lors notre étude.
D'autres langues comme l'allemand, l'espagnol etc. utilisent également des verbes irréguliers. Mais nous ne les traiterons pas ici.

Comment apprendre les verbes irréguliers anglais?

Pour vous aider à démarrer, nous vous proposons quelques conseils pour mieux retenir les verbes irréguliers.

N'oubliez pas la prononciation

De nombreux étudiants font l'erreur de n'apprendre que la forme écrite d'un verbe irrégulier. Mais bien sûr, la prononciation est également importante, surtout lorsqu'on parle et qu'on écoute.

Inventez des phrases d'exemple

Cela vous aidera à mieux vous souvenir des formes irrégulières, et vous serez en mesure d'utiliser les verbes correctement dans leur contexte.

Soyez créatifs

L'orthographe des verbes irréguliers ne doit pas être ennuyeuse. Essayez de dessiner les verbes, de les chanter ou d'en faire un poème. Tout ce qui peut vous aider à vous souvenir d'un quantum de mots.

awake	awoke	awoken
bear	bare	born
beat	beat	beaten
become	became	become
begin	began	begun
bend	bent	bent
bet	bet	bet
bid	bid	bid
bind	bound	bound
bite	bit	bitten
bleed	bled	bled
blow	blew	blown
break	broke	broken
breed	bred	bred
bring	brought	brought
build	built	built
burn	burnt	burnt
burst	burst	burst
buy	bought	bought
cast	cast	cast
catch	caught	caught
come	came	come
cost	cost	cost
creep	crept	crept
cut	cut	cut
deal	dealt	dealt
dig	dug	dug
draw	drew	drawn
dream	dreamt	dreamt
drink	drank	drunk
drive	drove	driven
eat	ate	eaten
fall	fell	fallen
feed	fed	fed
feel	felt	felt
fight	fought	fought
find	found	found
fit	fit	fit
flee	fled	fled
fling	flung	flung
fly	flew	flown
forbid	forbade	forbidden
forecast	forecast	forecast
foresee	foresaw	foreseen
forget	forgot	forgotten
forgive	forgave	forgiven
freeze	froze	frozen
get	got	gotten
give	gave	given
go	went	gone
grow	grew	grew
hang	hung	hung
hear	heard	heard
hide	hid	hidden
hit	hit	hit
hold	held	held
hurt	hurt	hurt
choose	chose	chosen
input	input	input
keep	kept	kept
know	knew	known
lay	laid	laid
lead	led	led
lean	leant	leant
learn	learnt	learnt
leave	left	left
lend	lent	lent
let	let	let
lie	lay	lain
light	lighted	lighted
lose	lost	lost
make	made	made
mean	meant	meant
meet	met	met
mistake	mistook	mistaken
pay	paid	paid
prove	proved	proven
put	put	put
quit	quit	quit
read	read	read
ride	rode	ridden
ring	rang	rung
rise	rose	risen
run	ran	run
say	said	said
see	saw	seen
seek	sought	sought
sell	sold	sold
send	sent	sent
set	set	set
shine	shone	shone
shoot	shot	shot
show	showed	shown
shrink	shrank	shrunk
shut	shut	shut
sing	sang	sung
sink	sank	sunk
sit	sat	sat
sleep	slept	slept
slide	slid	slid
smell	smelt	smelt
speak	spoke	spoken
speed	speed	speed
spell	spelt	spelt
spend	spent	spent
spread	spread	spread
spring	sprang	sprung
stand	stood	stood
steal	stole	stolen
stick	stuck	stuck
strike	struck	struck
strip	stript	stript
strive	strove	striven
swear	swore	sworn
sweat	sweat	sweat
sweep	swept	swept
swim	swam	swum
swing	swung	swung
take	took	taken
teach	taught	taught
tell	told	told
think	thought	thought
throw	threw	threw
understand	understood	understood
upset	upset	upset
wake	woke	woken
wear	wore	worn
weave	wove	woven
wed	wed	wed
weep	wept	wept
win	won	won
wind	wound	wound
withdraw	withdrew	withdrawn
write	wrote	written